Alex Rowley – Labour
Scottish Labour has demanded that Tory plans to roll-out Universal Credit are halted amid growing concerns that families are being pushed into poverty and debt.
Deputy leader Alex Rowley has written to Work and Pensions Secretary David Gauke and Scottish Conservative leader Ruth Davidson to challenge them to halt the roll-out. He has also contacted every MP in the UK to seek support for a delay.
Mr Rowley highlighted particular concerns about the six-week waiting period for payments at the start of the process. Evidence from Citizens Advice Scotland suggests this is resulting in people ending up with rent arrears and forcing them to rely on crisis grants and foodbanks. (See notes to editors)
Universal Credit, which will replace six existing benefits, is supposed to make access to social security payments less complicated. It has been rolled out in parts of Scotland and is due to be introduced in full across the country by the end of 2018 – starting this October.
Scottish Labour’s summer campaign, For The Many, will this week focus on tackling inequality.
A Labour government would act immediately to end the worst excesses of the Tory government’s changes, and would rebuild and transform our social security system.
Scottish Labour deputy leader Alex Rowley said:
“I have heard first-hand some of the issues around the roll-out of Universal Credit and there is a very real concern that the system is leaving many in poverty and debt.
“Universal Credit is supposed to make access to social security less complex, and to further support people into work. This cannot be the case if it is leaving people without the vital support they need and drives some to foodbanks simply to survive.
“The six-week waiting period for payments at the start of the process is particularly concerning, resulting in people ending up with rent arrears, and forcing them to rely on crisis grants and foodbanks for the very basic necessity of feeding themselves.
“The accelerated roll-out of Universal Credit must be halted until these problems can be resolved. If the system puts more people in poverty or debt, or even increases the risk of these, then it should not continue in that form.
“A Labour government working for the many, not the few, would act immediately to end the worst excesses of the Tory government’s changes, and would rebuild and transform our social security system.”
NOTES
It is projected that when full service roll-out is complete in 2022, there will be 652,500 households in Scotland claiming Universal Credit.
Citizens Advice Scotland evidence in initial roll-out areas shows that since Universal Credit was introduced bureaux have seen:
• A 15 per cent rise in rent arrears issues compared to a national decrease of 2 per cent.
• An 87 per cent increase in Crisis Grant issues compared to a national increase of 9 per cent.
• Two of five bureaux in impacted areas have seen a 40 per cent and a 70 per cent increase in advice about access to food banks advice, compared to a national increase of 3 per cent.
The letter to David Gauke MP in full:
Dear Secretary of State,
I am writing to you regarding the accelerated roll-out of Universal Credit.
I have been in contact with organisations in my area, and have met with many constituents at local job clubs and heard first-hand some of the issues around the roll-out of Universal Credit. There is a very real concern that the system as it is operating is leaving many in poverty and debt.
The intention behind Universal Credit is supposedly to make access to social security less complex, and to further support people into work. This cannot be the case if it is leaving people without the vital support they need and drives some to have to rely on foodbanks simply to survive.
Of particular concern is the six week waiting period for payments at the start of the process. This is resulting in people ending up with rent arrears, increased reliance on crisis grants and relying on foodbanks for the very basic necessity of feeding themselves. The evidence to show all of this is now available from the pilot roll out areas as highlighted by Citizens Advice Scotland in a recent publication.
People have also reported that they are finding the process particularly complicated, which is resulting in more time spent ensuring that the bureaucratic process has been followed to avoid sanctioning, and less time actually available to look for work, or to develop the skills needed for work. There are also serious problems with individuals struggling to manage their claims online due to lacking digital skills or access to a computer.
It is for these reasons that I am asking that the accelerated roll-out of Universal Credit be halted until these problems can be resolved. If the system as it is operating puts more people in poverty or debt, or even increases the risk of these, then it should not continue in that form. Universal Credit must operate in a manner that helps individuals who need that support. Surely it cannot be right or acceptable that it hurts the very people it is designed to help.
Any changes to social security must be designed and implemented to support those individuals who rely on it. It can’t simply be a rigid administrative process, it must look beyond the process itself and see what impact it is having for the lives of those that use it. With this roll-out of Universal Credit we are seeing the impact it is having on people’s lives, and it is raising serious concerns.
I look forward to your response on how the DWP intend to resolve these worrying problems and I do hope in the meantime you will delay the roll out until assurances are in place that these concerns which are driving people into poverty are resolved.
Yours sincerely,
Alex Rowley MSP
The letter to Ruth Davidson MSP in full:
Dear Ruth,
I am writing to ask you, and the Scottish Conservative Party, to support the calls I have made on the UK Government to delay the accelerated roll-out of Universal Credit until such time as the concerns being raised by Citizens Advice Scotland, supported by many anti-poverty groups and local community organisations across Scotland, are addressed.
I hope you and your party recognise the very real concerns that are being voiced in communities across Scotland about the impact of the move towards Universal Credit.
There are severe concerns over the six week waiting period at the start of the application process, the complexity of the process itself, and problems with individuals managing claims online due to lacking digital skills or access to a computer. Indeed Citizens Advice Bureau evidence, in initial roll out areas, shows that since Universal Credit was introduced bureaux have seen:
• A 15% rise in rent arrears issues compared to a national decrease of 2%
• An 87% increase in Crisis Grant issues compared to a national increase of 9%
• Two of five bureaux in impacted areas have seen a 40% and a 70% increase in advice about access to food banks advice, compared to a national increase of 3%
I have met with many community organisations and the question that keeps coming up is: why would any government introduce changes to a system when they know that they will cause hundreds of thousands of people widespread poverty, drive people into debt, rent arears and dependent on charity just to be able to eat.
This cannot be, indeed it is not, right. If these issues are not addressed it will impact people in every constituency in the UK. I have written to the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions asking him to address these problems before moving forward with the accelerated roll-out of Universal Credit. Further to this I have also written to every MP to ask them to support a delay in the roll out. I am now asking you to join the campaign to get the Government to stop the roll-out and instead address the issues and concerns being raised by poverty groups all over the country.
In changing our social security system, we must always bear this in mind that this is not about numbers, but people’s lives. We can and must do more to stop people suffering the effects of poverty arising as a result of problems with Universal Credit. I hope you would agree that it is not acceptable for the Government to simply proceed regardless, and that you will lend your party’s support to address this problem.
I look forward to hearing from you.
Kind regards,
Alex Rowley MSP